A dogwood tree in bloom with the State Capitol dome in the background, circa 1968. Image from State Library of North Carolina.

Blossom of Dogwood Tree Official State Flower

On March 15, 1941, the General Assembly designated the dogwood as the state flower. In choosing the dogwood the General Assembly called the bloom “a radiantly beautiful flower which grows abundantly in all parts of this State.”

Four species of dogwood are native to North Carolina. Cornus florida, the flowering dogwood, grows on a tree, and can be found during spring in most parts of the state, and is the flower with which most people are familiar.

Cornus racemose, the grey dogwood, grows on a bush can and be found in the northern Piedmont, and Cornus asperifolia, the roughleaf dogwood, is found along the southeast coast.

The alternate-leaf dogwood, Cornus alternifolia, was once found in the Piedmont, but now can only be seen in the mountains.
The dogwood is both the official state tree and flower of Virginia, and the state tree of Missouri.

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Image from State Library of North Carolina.

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